John Howie and the Scots Worthies

John Howie (1735–1793) of Lochgoin, Ayrshire, stands as a pivotal figure in Scottish historical writing, particularly revered for his masterwork, “The Scots Worthies.” Born into a staunchly Presbyterian farming family, Howie was steeped in the covenanting tradition from an early age. Despite having little in the way of formal schooling, his passion for Scotland’s religious history drove him to amass a vast collection of manuscripts and personal testimonies. Howie’s farm, Lochgoin, served not just as his home but as a retreat where he could delve into the annals of Scottish religious strife and heroism.

“The Scots Worthies,” first published in 1775, is a compendium of biographies celebrating the lives and sacrifices of Scotland’s Covenanters and other key figures in the nation’s religious struggles of the 16th and 17th centuries. Crafted with a meticulous hand, the book presents a series of engaging narratives that capture the essence of these individuals’ piety, resilience, and often their martyrdom. Iconic figures such as John Knox, Alexander Peden, and James Renwick are brought to life through Howie’s vivid prose, their stories underscored by their unwavering commitment to faith and freedom. In an era when the legacy of these figures was still under scrutiny, Howie’s sympathetic portrayal was both bold and necessary.

The enduring significance of “The Scots Worthies” cannot be overstated. It provided not just a historical record but a beacon of inspiration for generations of Scots who revered the covenanting ethos. The book instilled a collective memory of resistance and sacrifice, deeply embedding itself in Scotland’s cultural and religious identity. Its numerous editions over the years testify to its lasting impact. Howie’s dedication to chronicling the lives of these steadfast individuals has ensured that their courage and convictions remain an integral part of Scotland’s historical narrative.

Heroes & Martyrs

Find out about some of the people behind the cause

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Lochgoin Covenanters’ Musuem is open from
9am – 5.30 Monday – Saturday and closed Sunday

Lochgoin Farm 

Fenwick, East Ayrshire 

KA3 6EX
info@lochgoin.org